So here I am, sitting in the study of the Southern Command Post, reviewing emails. And I came across one from a nice lady who is very concerned because she has knee pain, she is very heavy, given her size and worst of all, she has noises inside her joints that can actually be heard by people around her.
 
She was quite properly concerned because she’d like to get rid of her knee pain, and she wanted to get a copy of my newest healing program, HOW TO AVOID KNEE SURGERY (which you can get here at this link:  http://drbillsclinic.com/avoid_knee_surgery.html ), but she was afraid that it was already far too late for her–that the noise in her knees meant that all the cartilage had worn away completely, and that she had a “bone-on-bone” condition. This is what we in the trade call an “end stage knee.”
 
When articular cartilage, that normally coats the joint surfaces, is so diseased that it has eroded away and exposed the underlying bone, the naked bony surfaces grind upon each other with a deep, hard grinding sound and sensation that, once experienced or heard, is difficult to mistake for anything else.
 
It really is like rubbing two big rocks together, with grinding, rubbing and at times a mechanical ratcheting sensation. And, since the bone is where all the nerves reside, it hurts like hell! And that doesn’t count the extra pain from the inflamed lining membrane (synovium) that adds its own component to the pain.
 
So whether it’s osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, it’s at this end stage of disease, with exposed, bare bone, when major surgery IS truly indicated. Because at this state of the art, at this time, we cannot yet regrow new, healthy articular cartilage in a totally arthritic joint. The best we can offer is total knee replacements. And when they are indicated, they can be wonderful: pain relief, restoration of function and correction of deformity, with good to excellent results in over 95% of cases.
 
BUT…it’s major league surgery, with lots of risks and potential complications. So you don’t do it if you don’t HAVE to. 
 
However, all noise from within the joint doesn’t necessarily mean that your joints are finished and you need major surgery. Other conditions can cause noise, as well. When the lining of the joint becomes inflamed and swollen, its folds become thickened and enlarged. They rub upon each other, making a finer, more delicate crunching that we call crepitus or crepitation. 
 
If the membrane is restored to normal, the inflammation resolved, the swollen folds stop rubbing together and the noise stops. But if the condition persists for a long time, the membranous folds may become replaced with fibrous tissue (they become bands of scar tissue) and they then must be cut away surgically, to eliminate the sensation and the sound.
 
Then, there is degeneration of the articular cartilage surfaces, which may break apart into shredded beds of cartilage fronds, appearing like areas of “crab meat.” When these fragmented or fibrillated regions rub, one upon another, they too produce a crunching sensation, like walking in a gravel pit. 
 
This condition is called chondromalacia (“soft cartilage” grade III) and once this point has been reached, where there is physical disruption of the cartilage surface, it can never again return to a pristine, smooth surface. I discuss this disease and the various types of arthritis in my LITTLE GREEN BOOK FOR ELIMINATING KNEE PAIN (manual and CD). Get it here at: http://drbillsclinic.com/eliminate_knee_pain.html  However, even though the knee is noisy, it doesn’t mean that it will immediately go on to full end stage arthritis. The knee can stabilize in this state for a long time, sometimes pain-free (if a little noisy), if treated with the exercises I teach in my PAIN-FREE PROGRAM. See what I mean at this link:   http://drbillsclinic.com/exercise_eliminate.html
 
The point is, this lady has nothing to lose and everything to gain by at least trying all the conservative measures that are available, to relieve knee pain. One of them, or some combination of them, may give her the knee pain relief she seeks, and buy time, until she can lose weight and make an eventual surgery safer and more likely successful. 
 
So the next time someone, maybe you, says, “Hey, what’s that horrible crunching noise in my knee?” now you know what some of the reasons might be. And some may well be treatable by non-surgical measures, like those in HOW TO AVOID KNEE SURGERY: http://drbillsclinic.com/avoid_knee_surgery.html   Noise doesn’t necessarily mean it’s the end of the line, or that a total knee is the only option.
 
Til next time, my friend, be well.
 
Yours for a pain-free tomorrow,
 
Dr. Bill 
 
P.S. For DR. BILL’S LITTLE GREEN BOOK ON ELIMINATING KNEE PAIN, a concise, but complete handbook on the root causes and the various options for treating knee pain, go to http://drbillsclinic.com/eliminate_knee_pain.html
 
P.P.S. For DR. BILL’S PAIN-FREE PROGRAM: EXERCISES TO PREVENT OR ELIMINATE KNEE PAIN, please go to
 http://drbillsclinic.com/exercise_eliminate.html
 
P.P.P.S. For the giant, comprehensive ADVANCED MASTERS’ COURSE: HOW TO ELIMINATE KNEE PAIN–ONCE & FOR ALL!, everything you need to know on causes and solutions for knee pain and the complete exercise program, too, go to
 http://drbillsclinic.com/advanced_masters.html
 
FREE BONUS CD with any order: THE HEALING POWER OF POSITIVE PAIN PERCEPTION
 
Copyright, 2008 by William Thomas Stillwell, MD
All rights reserved

So this morning in my study, I was going over a number of health related blogs, reviewing them for any potential for commentary and teaching points. A number were pretty good, most often involving the back injuries one sees in sports or exercises or stretches for general fitness or specific injuries. A few had to do with joint replacements of the hip and knee, which happened to be my specialty in practice. 
 
But then, I read one that was incredible. Not good incredible, as in ‘Wow! How amazing!” but incredible as in, “I can’t believe they have this thing out there on the web!” It concerned ACL injuries and rehabilitation and it was so full of factual errors and frank mythology that I couldn’t believe it.
 
I wanted to tactfully reply, correct the most obvious misconceptions, hopefully without insulting the author, or hurting his feelings. It wasn’t a scam, or a deliberate attempt to misrepresent facts for some nefarious purpose. It was obvious that the author was sincere. He was just wrong.
 
For example, one guy said that an ACL rupture wasn’t painful. In fact, it’s one of the most painful and disabling injuries you can suffer. What he meant was that a CHRONIC ACL disruption is painless–the damage has already been done. But the resulting instability, the “wobbly knee” that results from absence of the ACL, CAN indeed cause pain, from secondary tears of the menisci, synovitis, and arthritis.
 
Further, there ARE some people with an ACL injury who DON’T require surgery. This fact is almost entirely ignored in these articles. Specific exercises, especially leg curls and calf exercises, can often compensate for people who make low demands on their injuredknee. The point is, there are options that can be offered.
 
Unfortunately, it was a major pain to reply. First, you have to register in order to reply. Then, the registry doesn’t accept the information and erased all the info I had just input. Finally, I just gave up in disgust. Too bad. Some people are going to read that blog and accept what it says uncritically. As a result, they’ll absorb information that’s just incorrect. And who knows what the consequences will be?
 
Funny thing is, people will believe almost anything they read on the net, even though it’s well known that there’s no filter. That’s one of the internet’s chief charms. But it’s also one of its chief problems, when you really have a need to know the facts about a topic. Without a bit of comparative research on your own, there’s often no way to tell what’s fact and what’s fiction.
 
You may read it on a website, but “it ain’t necessarily so.” But the written word has power to persuade, whether it’s accurate or not. So, especially in seeking medical information, it’s best to go with a trusted source. Hey, that’s one of the major reasons for the existence of Dr. Bill’s Clinic. I’m here to try to provide some guidance and practical advice, based on my nearly quarter century in clinical practice in orthopaedic surgery. That’s why I wrote my healing programs: to help those of you with knee pain, grinding, instability, arthritis, water on the knee, deformities, and any other problems with a variety of treatments, conventional, alternative, and complimentary, from across the entire medical spectrum.
 
DR. BILL’S LITTLE GREEN BOOK FOR ELIMINATING KNEE PAIN is a concise, but complete guide to all the root causes of knee pain and the treatments that I know from experience, professional and personal, do work. You can get your own copy, including an audio CD, at  http://drbillsclinic.com/eliminate_knee_pain.html
 
But, just so you know, the LGB does NOT include the recommended knee exercises. Those are given in a separate companion manual: DR. BILL’S PAIN-FREE PROGRAM, a selection of exercises and stretches that helps to prevent or eliminate knee pain–once & for all! You can get it here, at this link:   http://drbillsclinic.com/exercise_eliminate.html
 
Most recently, based on what people seemed to want, I created my newest healing program, HOW TO AVOID KNEE SURGERY, in both written and audio CD formats. This is a blend of the former two programs, and in addition, adds a great deal of new material, especially on herbs and nutriceuticals and other alternative treatments to help you avoid the unnecessary knee surgery, or at least delay the most invasive procedures, like total knee replacement, in the case of end stage disease, like arthritis. 
 
If you’ve been thinking about having surgery, but would like to delay or avoid it, you can get it here: http://drbillsclinic.com/avoid_knee_surgery.html
 
So, above all, don’t believe everything you read. DO your due dilligence before you accept whatever is out there on the net. The right advice can make a big difference in your life, but you need to be sure of the facts, before you act.
 
Well, that’s it for today. Til next time, my friend, be well. And have a great weekend!
 
Yours for a pain-free tomorrow,
 
Dr. Bill
 
P.S. For DR. BILL’S LITTLE GREEN BOOK ON ELIMINATING KNEE PAIN, a concise, but complete handbook on the root causes and the various options for treating knee pain, go to http://drbillsclinic.com/eliminate_knee_pain.html
 
P.P.S. For DR. BILL’S PAIN-FREE PROGRAM: EXERCISES TO PREVENT OR ELIMINATE KNEE PAIN, please go to
 http://drbillsclinic.com/exercise_eliminate.html
 
P.P.P.S. For the giant, comprehensive ADVANCED MASTERS’ COURSE: HOW TO ELIMINATE KNEE PAIN–ONCE & FOR ALL!, everything you need to know on causes and solutions for knee pain and the complete exercise program, too, go to
 http://drbillsclinic.com/advanced_masters.html
 
FREE BONUS CD with any order: THE HEALING POWER OF POSITIVE PAIN PERCEPTION
 
Copyright, 2008 by William Thomas Stillwell, MD
All rights reserved